Tools
(FIRO-B)
Developed by William Schutz in the 1950's
What it measures:
The FIRO-B questionnaire measures how a person typically behaves towards others and how that person would like others to behave towards them. It assesses interpersonal style - and its appropriateness in relationships - on three levels:
| Inclusion | Control | Affection |
|---|---|---|
| Expressed I make an effort to include others in my activities. I try to belong, to join social groups - to be with people as much as possible. | Expressed I try to exert control and influence over things. I enjoy organising things and directing others. | Expressed I make an effort to get close to people. I am comfortable expressing personal feelings and I try to be supportive of others. |
| Wanted I want other people to invite me to belong. I enjoy it when others notice me. | Wanted I feel most comfortable working in well-defined situations. I try to get clear expectations and instructions. | Wanted I want others to act warmly towards me. I enjoy it when people share their feelings with me and when they encourage my efforts. |
Applications
FIRO-B is ideally suited to:
- Team building and team development - identifying likely sources of compatibility or tension; identifying leadership style; aiding effective decision making; improving communication, openness and trust; and resolving conflicts
- Individual development - increasing self awareness and interpersonal effectiveness as part of the coaching process, career development or personal growth
- Selection and placement - but only in combination with other assessment techniques. It can help to structure interviews and assess likely team roles or interpersonal behaviour

